A diagnosis given when standard fertility tests (for ovulation, sperm quality, and uterine/tubal function) return normal, yet a couple is unable to conceive after 12 months (or 6 months if the woman is over 35).
Unexplained Infertility
Diagnosis
Ovulation tracking and hormonal profiling
Semen analysis for the male partner
Tubal patency test (HSG or SSG)
Ultrasound for uterine evaluation
Laparoscopy if required
Treatment
Timed intercourse or ovulation induction
Intrauterine insemination (IUI)
In-vitro fertilization (IVF) if other methods fail
Psychological counselling and lifestyle optimization
When to See a Doctor
After 12 months of trying (or 6 months if over 35)
If all tests appear normal, but pregnancy doesn’t occur