What are Trauma?

Trauma refers to physical injuries or wounds caused by accidents, falls, violence, or other events that result in sudden and often severe bodily harm. Traumatic injuries can affect various parts of the body, including the head, neck, chest, abdomen, limbs, and internal organs. Trauma can range from minor injuries, such as cuts and bruises, to life-threatening conditions, such as traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury, or severe bleeding.

Common Symptoms of Trauma​

Pain

Pain or tenderness at the site of injury, ranging from mild to severe.

Bleeding

Bleeding or visible wounds, such as cuts, abrasions, or puncture wounds.

Swelling

Swelling or bruising around the injured area.

Deformity

Deformity or abnormal alignment of bones or joints.

Difficulty Breathing

Difficulty breathing, chest pain, or respiratory distress.

Altered Mental Status

Confusion, dizziness, disorientation, or loss of consciousness.

Whom to Consult?​ and When to Consult?​

If you or someone else experiences trauma or traumatic injury, it’s crucial to seek immediate medical attention at SRM Global Hospitals, Chennai.

Schedule an appointment with emergency department Today

Consult our emergency care experts immediately if you experience​​

Common FAQs About Trauma

Q: What are the common causes of trauma?

A: Trauma can be caused by various incidents, including motor vehicle accidents, falls, sports injuries, assault, workplace accidents, and natural disasters. Other causes of trauma may include burns, electrical injuries, and penetrating injuries from sharp objects or firearms.

Q: How is trauma treated?

A: Treatment for trauma depends on the type, severity, and location of the injury. It may involve wound care, immobilization of fractures or dislocations, pain management, fluid resuscitation, surgical intervention, rehabilitation therapy, and psychological support for emotional trauma.

Q: What are the potential complications of trauma?

A: Complications of trauma may include severe bleeding, shock, organ damage, infection, nerve injury, chronic pain, disability, or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Prompt assessment, treatment, and follow-up care are essential for minimizing complications and promoting recovery.

Q: Can trauma be prevented?

A: While not all traumatic injuries can be prevented, taking precautions such as wearing seat belts, using protective gear during sports and recreational activities, practicing workplace safety measures, avoiding risky behaviors, and seeking prompt medical care after accidents can help reduce the risk of trauma.