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What is Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)?

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) refers to damage to the brain caused by an external force or trauma to the head. TBIs can result from various incidents such as falls, motor vehicle accidents, sports injuries, assaults, or explosions. The severity of a TBI can range from mild, with temporary symptoms, to severe, leading to long-term cognitive, physical, or psychological impairments.

Common Symptoms of Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)​

Headache

Persistent or severe headache, often worsening over time.

Confusion

Feeling confused, disoriented, or foggy.

Memory Loss

Difficulty remembering events before or after the injury.

Nausea and Vomiting

Feeling nauseous or vomiting, especially after a head injury.

Dizziness or Balance Problems

Feeling dizzy, unsteady, or having difficulty balancing.

Sensitivity to Light or Sound

Increased sensitivity to light or sound.

Whom to Consult?​ and When to Consult?​

If you or someone else experiences symptoms suggestive of a traumatic brain injury (TBI), it’s crucial to seek medical evaluation and treatment at SRM Global Hospitals, Chennai promptly.

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Consult our healthcare experts immediately if you experience​​

  • Loss of consciousness, even briefly, after a head injury.
  • Severe or worsening symptoms, such as severe headache, confusion, or vomiting.
  • Weakness, numbness, or difficulty speaking.
  • Slurred speech, vision changes, or unequal pupil size.
  • Seizures or convulsions.

Common FAQs About Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)

Q: How is traumatic brain injury (TBI) diagnosed?

A: Diagnosis of TBI typically involves a thorough medical history, neurological examination, imaging studies (such as CT scan or MRI), and neuropsychological testing to assess cognitive function and detect any brain abnormalities.

Q: What is the treatment for traumatic brain injury (TBI)?

A: Treatment for TBI depends on the severity and type of injury but may include observation, medication to manage symptoms (such as pain, nausea, or seizures), rehabilitation therapies (such as physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech therapy), and surgery for severe cases requiring intervention.

Q: What are the potential complications of traumatic brain injury (TBI)?

A: Complications of TBI may include cognitive impairments, memory problems, communication difficulties, emotional disturbances, sensory deficits, motor impairments, seizures, coma, or even death in severe cases.

Q: Can traumatic brain injury (TBI) be prevented?

A: While not all TBIs can be prevented, taking precautions such as wearing seatbelts, using helmets during sports or recreational activities, practicing workplace safety measures, avoiding risky behaviors, and promoting safe environments can help reduce the risk of traumatic brain injuries.

If you or someone you know has experienced a traumatic brain injury (TBI) and requires evaluation, treatment, or rehabilitation, our team of experienced neurologists, neurosurgeons, and rehabilitation specialists at SRM Global Hospital is here to help.

SRM Global Hospitals Pvt Ltd strives to deliver exceptional patient care with world-class expertise supported by next – gen medical and digital technologies because you deserve the quality care and are at the core of everything we do.

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