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What are Heart Rhythm Disorders?

Heart Rhythm Disorders, also known as arrhythmias, are conditions characterized by irregular heartbeats or abnormal heart rhythms. The heart's electrical system controls the timing and sequence of heartbeats, ensuring that the heart pumps blood effectively throughout the body. In heart rhythm disorders, this electrical system malfunctions, leading to irregular heartbeats, which can be too fast (tachycardia), too slow (bradycardia), or irregular. Early detection, diagnosis, and management are essential for preventing complications and improving heart function.

Common Symptoms of Heart Rhythm Disorders​

Palpitations

Sensation of rapid, fluttering, or irregular heartbeat.

Chest Pain

Pressure, tightness, or discomfort in the chest, resembling angina (heart-related chest pain).

Dizziness or Lightheadedness

Feeling faint, dizzy, or lightheaded, particularly during physical activity or stress.

Fainting (Syncope)

Temporary loss of consciousness, typically due to inadequate blood flow to the brain.

Shortness of Breath

Difficulty breathing, especially with exertion or when lying flat.

Fatigue

Persistent tiredness or weakness, even with minimal activity.

Whom to Consult?​ and When to Consult?​

If you experience symptoms suggestive of heart rhythm disorders or have risk factors predisposing you to heart conditions, it’s crucial to seek medical evaluation and management at SRM Global Hospitals, Chennai.

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Consult our cardiac care expert at SRM Global Hospitals, Chennai if you experience​​

  • Palpitations, chest pain, dizziness, fainting spells, shortness of breath, or fatigue, particularly if they occur suddenly or worsen over time.
  • Family history of heart rhythm disorders or other heart conditions.
  • Risk factors for heart conditions, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity, smoking, or excessive alcohol consumption.

Common FAQs About (Heart Rhythm Disorders)

Q: What are the types of heart rhythm disorders?

A: Heart rhythm disorders can include various types of arrhythmias, such as atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, supraventricular tachycardia, ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, and bradycardia (slow heart rate).

Q: How are heart rhythm disorders diagnosed?

A: Diagnostic tests for heart rhythm disorders may include electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG), Holter monitor (24-hour heart rhythm recording), event monitor (long-term heart rhythm monitoring), echocardiogram (ultrasound of the heart), cardiac MRI or CT scan, electrophysiology studies, or implantable cardiac devices.

Q: What are the treatment options for heart rhythm disorders?

A: Treatment for heart rhythm disorders depends on the type, severity, and symptoms of the disorder. Options may include medications to control heart rate and rhythm, cardioversion (electrical shock to restore normal rhythm), catheter ablation (destruction of abnormal heart tissue), implantable devices (pacemakers or defibrillators), or surgery in certain cases.

Q: Can heart rhythm disorders be prevented?

A: While not all heart rhythm disorders can be prevented, adopting heart-healthy lifestyle habits such as maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, avoiding smoking, limiting alcohol consumption, managing stress, and controlling underlying health conditions can help reduce the risk of developing or exacerbating heart rhythm disorders.

SRM Global Hospitals Pvt Ltd strives to deliver exceptional patient care with world-class expertise supported by next – gen medical and digital technologies because you deserve the quality care and are at the core of everything we do.

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