What is Epilepsy?

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent, unpredictable seizures. These seizures are caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain, which can result in temporary changes in behavior, consciousness, movements, or sensations. Epilepsy can affect people of all ages and may be caused by various factors, including genetic predisposition, brain injury, infection, or structural abnormalities in the brain.

Common Symptoms of Epilepsy​

Seizures

Recurrent seizures are the hallmark symptom of epilepsy. Seizure types can vary widely and may include convulsions, staring spells, temporary confusion, or unusual sensations.

Loss of Consciousness

Some seizures may cause loss of consciousness or awareness.

Uncontrollable Movements

Jerking or twitching movements of the arms, legs, or face may occur during seizures.

Temporary Confusion

Confusion, disorientation, or memory loss may occur after a seizure.

Aura

Some individuals with epilepsy experience warning signs or sensations known as auras before a seizure occurs.

Behavioral Changes

Changes in behavior, mood, or emotions may occur before, during, or after seizures.

Whom to Consult?​ and When to Consult?​

If you or someone you know experiences symptoms suggestive of epilepsy, it’s essential to seek medical evaluation and diagnosis at SRM Global Hospitals, Chennai.

Schedule an appointment with Neuro Science Today

Consult our Neuro Expert at SRM Global Hospitals if you experience​​

Common FAQs About Epilepsy

Q: What causes epilepsy?

A: Epilepsy can have various causes, including genetic factors, brain injury (such as head trauma or stroke), brain tumors, infections (such as meningitis or encephalitis), developmental disorders, or structural abnormalities in the brain.

Q: How is epilepsy diagnosed?

A: Diagnosis of epilepsy involves a thorough medical history assessment, neurological examination, and diagnostic tests such as electroencephalogram (EEG), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and blood tests to evaluate brain function and identify potential causes of seizures.

Q: What is the treatment for epilepsy?

A: Treatment for epilepsy may include antiepileptic medications to control seizures, lifestyle modifications (such as getting enough sleep, managing stress, and avoiding triggers), dietary therapy (such as the ketogenic diet), and in some cases, surgical intervention to remove or disconnect the area of the brain causing seizures.

Q: Can epilepsy be prevented?

A: While epilepsy cannot always be prevented, taking precautions such as avoiding head injuries, managing medical conditions that may increase the risk of seizures (such as stroke or brain tumors), and following the treatment plan prescribed by your healthcare provider can help reduce the risk of seizures and improve overall quality of life.

If you or someone you know has epilepsy or experiences recurrent seizures, our team of experienced neurologists and epileptologists at SRM Global Hospital is here to help. At SRM Global Hospitals, We offer comprehensive evaluation, diagnosis, treatment, and management of epilepsy, with a focus on improving seizure control and quality of life.