Understanding the Difference Between Robotic Knee Replacement and Traditional Surgery
Knee replacement surgery, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a common procedure performed to relieve pain and restore function in individuals with severe knee arthritis or injury. In recent years, advancements in medical technology have introduced robotic-assisted knee replacement as an alternative to traditional surgery. In this blog, we’ll explore the differences between robotic knee replacement and traditional surgery, including their benefits, risks, and outcomes. SRM Global Hospitals is the best ortho hospital for knee surgery
Traditional knee replacement surgery involves the orthopedic surgeon manually guiding surgical instruments to remove damaged bone and cartilage from the knee joint and replace them with artificial implants made of metal and plastic. While effective, traditional surgery may present challenges in achieving optimal implant positioning and may result in longer recovery times and increased risk of complications.
Robotic-assisted knee replacement surgery, on the other hand, utilizes advanced technology to enhance the precision and accuracy of implant placement. SRM Global Hospitals is the best hospital for knee problems. By creating a virtual model of the patient’s knee and providing real-time feedback during surgery, robotic systems allow for personalized surgical planning and sub-millimeter accuracy in implant placement especially with the best ortho doctor. This can lead to improved outcomes, including better alignment, stability, and range of motion in the new knee joint.
Traditional Knee Replacement Surgery:
Traditional knee replacement surgery entails the orthopaedic surgeon manually manipulating surgical instruments to remove diseased bone and cartilage from the knee joint and replace it with artificial metal and plastic implants. To achieve exact alignment and placement of the implants, the surgeon must rely on his or her experience, ability, and judgement.
Traditional knee replacement surgery has been a regular treatment for decades and has a track record of success, but it does have certain limits. One of the most difficult issues is attaining proper implant location, which can affect the longevity and functionality of the rebuilt knee joint. Traditional surgery may also result in lengthier recovery times and a higher risk of problems including infection and blood loss.
Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery:
Robotic-assisted knee replacement surgery uses modern technologies to improve the precision and accuracy of implant placement. During the procedure, the surgeon utilises a robotic system with a 3D imaging equipment and specialised software to produce a virtual model of the patient’s knee. This model enables the surgeon to plan the procedure in unprecedented detail, including the best size, alignment, and placing of implants.
Once the surgical plan is finalised, the robotic arm supports the surgeon in carrying out each stage of the process with submillimeter precision. The robotic technology gives real-time feedback and adjustments to ensure that the implants are accurately placed according to the preoperative design. This level of precision can result in better alignment, stability, and range of motion in the rebuilt knee joint.
Benefits of Robotic Knee Replacement:
1. Increased Accuracy: Robotic-assisted surgery enables precise implant positioning, extending the life and function of the new knee joint.
2. Customised Treatment: Virtual modelling provides personalised surgical planning based on the patient’s specific anatomy and condition.
3. speedier Recovery: According to studies, robotic knee replacement leads to shorter hospital stays and speedier recovery times.
4. Reduced Complications: Increased precision may lower the likelihood of complications like infection, blood loss, and implant misalignment.
While robotic knee replacement has some potential advantages, it is critical to weigh the risks and limitations of the treatment with the leading ortho hospital.
Consider the following factors:
1. Cost: Robotic-assisted surgery can be more expensive than traditional surgery, and insurance coverage may differ. Patients should inquire about the costs and explore financing solutions with their healthcare provider.
2. Learning Curve: To execute robotic-assisted knee replacement successfully, surgeons must receive specialised training. While the technology improves precision, there may be a learning curve associated with using this strategy, which could impair surgical outcomes.
3. Availability: Not all hospitals or surgery centres have robotic equipment, restricting some patients’ access to this alternative. Individuals thinking about robotic knee replacement should look into facilities that offer this technology and, if necessary, plan for travel.
4. Procedures: In some circumstances, robotic-assisted surgery may necessitate more preoperative imaging or planning, extending the overall treatment time. Patients should consult their healthcare practitioner about prospective extra treatments and assess the advantages against the time and resource needs.
Robotic knee replacement surgery is a significant improvement in the field of orthopaedics, providing better accuracy, personalised therapy, and quicker recovery times than traditional surgery. While both procedures offer advantages, patients should carefully consider the benefits and dangers in consultation with their doctor.
Robotic-assisted surgery enables precise implant location, potentially increasing the longevity and function of the rebuilt knee joint. Additionally, the ability to generate a virtual model of the patient’s knee allows for personalised surgery planning based on their specific anatomy and condition. According to studies, people getting robotic knee replacement may have shorter hospital stays and faster recovery times than those undergoing traditional surgery. Furthermore, the increased precision of robotic-assisted surgery may lower the incidence of consequences such as infection.
But it’s crucial to take into account aspects like price, the learning curve of robotic technology, accessibility, and any extra steps needed. The decision between traditional and robotic knee replacement surgery ultimately comes down to personal considerations like anatomy, medical history, and surgeon preference. Patients can make educated decisions regarding their orthopaedic care and work towards improving their quality of life and regaining mobility by being aware of these variations.
