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What is Alzheimer's Disease?

Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurological disorder that affects memory, thinking, and behavior. It is the most common cause of dementia, accounting for a significant portion of dementia cases worldwide. Alzheimer's disease typically develops gradually, starting with mild memory loss and progressing to severe cognitive impairment that interferes with daily functioning and independence. The exact cause of Alzheimer's disease is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors.

Common Symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease​

Memory Loss

Forgetfulness, particularly of recent events or conversations.

Difficulty with Problem-Solving

Challenges with problem-solving, planning, and completing familiar tasks.

Confusion and Disorientation

Confusion about time, place, or people, especially in unfamiliar surroundings.

Language Problems

Difficulty finding words, following conversations, or expressing thoughts.

Mood and Personality Changes

Mood swings, withdrawal from social activities, irritability, or changes in personality and behavior.

Loss of Initiative

Decreased motivation, initiative, and interest in previously enjoyed activities.

Whom to Consult?​ and When to Consult?​

If you or someone you know experiences symptoms suggestive of Alzheimer’s disease, it’s essential to seek medical evaluation and diagnosis at SRM Global Hospitals, Chennai.

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Consult a healthcare experts if you experience​​

  • Memory loss or cognitive decline that interferes with daily activities and functioning.
  • Changes in behavior, mood, or personality that are concerning or disruptive.
  • Concerns about memory loss or cognitive impairment, especially if it affects your ability to work, drive, or manage finances.

Common FAQs About Alzheimer's Disease

Q: What causes Alzheimer's disease?

A: The exact cause of Alzheimer's disease is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. Abnormal protein deposits in the brain, including beta-amyloid plaques and tau tangles, are characteristic features of Alzheimer's disease.

Q: How is Alzheimer's disease diagnosed?

A: Diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease involves a thorough medical history assessment, physical examination, cognitive testing, neurological evaluation, and imaging studies (such as MRI or PET scans) to assess brain structure and function.

Q: What is the treatment for Alzheimer's disease?

A: Treatment for Alzheimer's disease focuses on managing symptoms, slowing disease progression, and improving quality of life. Medications, such as cholinesterase inhibitors or memantine, may help improve cognitive function and manage behavioral symptoms. Lifestyle modifications, including regular exercise, social engagement, and cognitive stimulation, can also be beneficial.

Q: Can Alzheimer's disease be prevented?

A: While there is no known way to prevent Alzheimer's disease entirely, adopting a healthy lifestyle, managing risk factors (such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and obesity), staying mentally and socially active, and engaging in regular physical exercise may help reduce the risk of cognitive decline and dementia associated with Alzheimer's disease.

If you or someone you know has concerns about Alzheimer's disease or experiences symptoms suggestive of cognitive impairment, our team of experienced neurologists and geriatric specialists at SRM Global Hospital is here to help. At SRM Global Hospitals, We offer comprehensive evaluation, diagnosis, treatment, and support services for Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia, with a focus on improving quality of life for affected individuals and their families.

SRM Global Hospitals Pvt Ltd strives to deliver exceptional patient care with world-class expertise supported by next – gen medical and digital technologies because you deserve the quality care and are at the core of everything we do.

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