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What are Erectile Dysfunction (ED)?

Erectile dysfunction (ED), commonly referred to as impotence, is the inability to achieve or maintain an erection firm enough for satisfactory sexual intercourse. It is a common condition that can affect men of all ages, although it becomes more prevalent with age. While occasional difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection is normal, persistent or recurrent erectile dysfunction can impact self-esteem, relationships, and overall quality of life.

Common Causes of a Erectile Dysfunction​

Physical Factors

Underlying medical conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, obesity, hormonal imbalances, neurological disorders, or vascular disease can contribute to erectile dysfunction by affecting blood flow to the penis or nerve function.

Psychological Factors

Psychological factors such as stress, anxiety, depression, performance anxiety, relationship problems, or past traumatic experiences can interfere with sexual arousal and contribute to erectile dysfunction.

Lifestyle Factors

Unhealthy lifestyle habits such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, substance abuse, sedentary lifestyle, poor diet, or inadequate sleep can impair erectile function and contribute to erectile dysfunction.

Medications

Certain medications such as antidepressants, antihypertensives, antipsychotics, hormone therapy, or medications for prostate conditions can have side effects that affect erectile function.

Smoking

Tobacco consumption can damage blood vessels and impair circulation, contributing to erectile dysfunction.

Alcohol

Excessive alcohol consumption can damage blood vessels and impair circulation, contributing to erectile dysfunction.

Whom to Consult?​ and When to Consult?​

If you experience persistent or recurrent erectile dysfunction, it’s essential to seek medical evaluation and appropriate management at SRM Global Hospitals, Chennai.
Dr. S. Krishna Kumar

Dr. S. Krishna Kumar

MBBS, MD, DM

Senior Consultant

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Dr. Tanuj Moses Lamech

Dr. Tanuj Moses Lamech

MBBS, MD, DM, DNB

Visiting Consultant

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Dr. Mathew Gerry George

Dr. Mathew Gerry George

MBBS, MD, DNB

Visiting Consultant

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Dr. Jayaprakash. V

Dr. Jayaprakash. V

MBBS, MD, DM, DNB

Visiting Consultant

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Seek medical help immediately if you experience:

  • Sudden onset of erectile dysfunction, especially if it is accompanied by chest pain, shortness of breath, or other symptoms of heart disease.
  • Painful or prolonged erections (priapism), which can be a medical emergency requiring immediate treatment to prevent tissue damage or permanent erectile dysfunction.

Common FAQs About Erectile Dysfunction

Q: Can erectile dysfunction be cured?

A: The treatment of erectile dysfunction depends on the underlying cause. While some cases of erectile dysfunction can be cured with appropriate treatment of underlying medical conditions or lifestyle modifications, other cases may require ongoing management with medications, therapy, or other interventions to improve sexual function.

Q: What treatments are available for erectile dysfunction?

A: Treatment options for erectile dysfunction may include oral medications (such as phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors like sildenafil or tadalafil), vacuum erection devices, penile injections, intraurethral suppositories, penile implants, hormone therapy, psychotherapy, or lifestyle modifications.

Q: Can lifestyle changes improve erectile dysfunction?

A: Yes, adopting healthy lifestyle habits such as regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, eating a balanced diet, quitting smoking, limiting alcohol consumption, managing stress, and getting enough sleep can improve erectile function and overall sexual health.

Q: Is erectile dysfunction a normal part of aging?

A: While erectile dysfunction becomes more common with age due to age-related changes in blood vessels, hormones, and nerve function, it is not considered a normal part of aging. Many older men continue to have satisfying sexual relationships well into their later years with appropriate management of erectile dysfunction.

SRM Global Hospitals Pvt Ltd strives to deliver exceptional patient care with world-class expertise supported by next – gen medical and digital technologies because you deserve the quality care and are at the core of everything we do.

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