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What are Prostate Disorders?

Prostate disorders encompass a range of conditions that affect the prostate gland, a walnut-sized gland located below the bladder and in front of the rectum in men. The prostate gland plays a crucial role in male reproductive function by producing fluid that nourishes and transports sperm. Common prostate disorders include benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), prostatitis, and prostate cancer. These conditions can cause a variety of symptoms, including changes in urinary function, pelvic pain, sexual dysfunction, and in some cases, serious complications.

Common Symptoms of a Prostate Disorders

Urinary Symptoms

Changes in urinary frequency, urgency, or flow, including difficulty starting or stopping urination, weak urinary stream, or incomplete emptying of the bladder.

Pelvic Pain or Discomfort

Pain or discomfort in the pelvic area, lower abdomen, or lower back, often accompanied by pain during urination or ejaculation.

Sexual Dysfunction

Erectile dysfunction, decreased libido, or pain or discomfort during sexual activity.

Blood in Urine or Semen

Presence of blood in the urine (hematuria) or semen (hematospermia), which may indicate inflammation or infection of the prostate gland.

Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)

Recurrent urinary tract infections may occur as a complication of prostate disorders, particularly prostatitis.

Difficulty with Bowel Movements

Changes in bowel habits, such as constipation or difficulty with bowel movements, may occur in some cases of prostate disorders.

Whom to Consult?​ and When to Consult?​

If you experience symptoms suggestive of a prostate disorder or have concerns about your prostate health, it’s essential to seek medical evaluation and appropriate management at SRM Global Hospitals, Chennai.
Dr. S. Krishna Kumar

Dr. S. Krishna Kumar

MBBS, MD, DM

Senior Consultant

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Dr. Tanuj Moses Lamech

Dr. Tanuj Moses Lamech

MBBS, MD, DM, DNB

Visiting Consultant

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Dr. Mathew Gerry George

Dr. Mathew Gerry George

MBBS, MD, DNB

Visiting Consultant

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Dr. Jayaprakash. V

Dr. Jayaprakash. V

MBBS, MD, DM, DNB

Visiting Consultant

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Consult our healthcare experts immediately if you experience​​

  • Severe pain, fever, or chills suggestive of a prostate infection (prostatitis) or other complications.
  • Difficulty urinating or inability to urinate.
  • Blood in the urine or semen, especially if it persists or worsens over time.
  • Symptoms suggestive of advanced prostate cancer, such as bone pain, weight loss, or lower extremity swelling.

Common FAQs About Prostate Disorders

Q: What causes prostate disorders?

A: Prostate disorders can have various causes, including benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) due to age-related changes in the prostate gland, prostatitis due to bacterial infection or inflammation, or prostate cancer due to genetic mutations or environmental factors.

Q: How are prostate disorders diagnosed?

A: Diagnosis of prostate disorders typically involves a medical history, physical examination (including digital rectal examination), prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test, urinalysis, imaging studies (such as ultrasound or MRI), and sometimes prostate biopsy to evaluate the prostate gland and identify underlying causes or complications.

Q: What is the treatment for prostate disorders?

A: Treatment for prostate disorders depends on the specific diagnosis, severity of symptoms, and individual needs of the patient. It may include medications (such as alpha-blockers, 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors, antibiotics, or anti-inflammatory drugs), minimally invasive procedures (such as transurethral resection of the prostate or prostate artery embolization), or surgery (such as prostatectomy or robotic-assisted prostate surgery) for more severe cases.

Q: Can prostate disorders be prevented?

A: While not all prostate disorders can be prevented, adopting healthy lifestyle habits, maintaining a balanced diet, staying physically active, avoiding tobacco use, practicing safe sexual practices, and seeking prompt medical evaluation and treatment for urinary or prostate symptoms can help reduce the risk of developing prostate disorders.

SRM Global Hospitals Pvt Ltd strives to deliver exceptional patient care with world-class expertise supported by next – gen medical and digital technologies because you deserve the quality care and are at the core of everything we do.

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